Strike Selection
Strike Selection determines which options strike price each leg of your strategy trades. Algo Architech offers five methods, ranging from simple fixed offsets to sophisticated institutional-grade dynamic selection.
Method 1: ATM / Fixed Offset
The simplest method — select a strike at a fixed distance from the current At-The-Money (ATM) price.
| Setting | Example | Resulting Strike |
|---|---|---|
ATM | Nifty at 22,000 | 22,000 CE/PE |
ATM+1 | Nifty at 22,000 | 22,050 CE or 21,950 PE |
ATM+2 | Nifty at 22,000 | 22,100 CE or 21,900 PE |
100 OTM | Nifty at 22,000 | 22,100 CE or 21,900 PE |
Best for: Simple strategies with predictable risk profiles.
Method 2: Deep OTM Dynamic
Let the engine dynamically scan for the deepest Out-Of-The-Money options that meet your underlying price relative boundary. Instead of fixing a strike distance, you define conditions and the engine hunts for the optimal contract.
Best for: Premium selling strategies where you want maximum distance from the current price while maintaining acceptable liquidity.
Method 3: VIX ATR (Volatility-Adaptive)
Strike distance automatically adapts based on current market volatility using VIX and Average True Range (ATR).
How It Works
Low Volatility (VIX = 12): Strike distance = Narrow (e.g., 100 points OTM)
High Volatility (VIX = 25): Strike distance = Wide (e.g., 300 points OTM)The engine uses the current VIX reading to scale the ATR-based strike distance. When markets are calm, strikes stay closer. When volatility explodes, strikes push further out automatically.
The Trading Edge
Setting fixed 100-point OTM strikes works in calm markets, but it’s dangerous when volatility expands. A VIX spike can easily breach your strikes within minutes.
By using VIX ATR selection, your strategy physically adapts its strike width to the current volatility regime. In high-VIX environments, your sold strikes are automatically pushed further away from the money — drastically reducing the probability of getting breached by random noise swings.
Best for: Iron Condors, Strangles, and any strategy that sells premium.
Method 4: Options Greeks Targeting
The most sophisticated method — select strikes by targeting a specific Greek value.
How It Works
Instead of selecting “100 points OTM”, you instruct the engine:
“Sell the put that has a Delta of 0.15”
The engine evaluates the options chain in real-time and selects the strike that matches your target Greek.
Available Greeks for Targeting
| Greek | What It Measures | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Delta | Sensitivity to price change | Delta = 0.15 → Far OTM, low probability of breach |
| Gamma | Rate of Delta change | Target low Gamma for stable positions |
| Theta | Time decay rate | Target high Theta for maximum premium collection |
| Vega | Sensitivity to volatility | Target low Vega for vol-neutral setups |
Net vs Single Mode
| Mode | Description |
|---|---|
| Net | Target the combined Greek exposure of the entire portfolio. E.g., “Make the whole Bull Call Spread have a Net Delta of 0.3” — the engine selects the OTM strike to achieve this. |
| Single | Target a Greek on a single individual leg only. |
The Pro Edge
This is how institutional quant desks build positions. They don’t think in “100 points OTM” — they think in Delta. A 0.15 Delta put is always statistically ~15% likely to end in-the-money, regardless of where the index is trading. This mathematical consistency is far more reliable than fixed-point offsets.
Best for: Delta-neutral portfolios, institutional-grade position construction.
Method 5: Reference Order
Select a strike based on the execution details of another leg within the same strategy.
How It Works
If Leg 1 is a bought Call at 500₹ premium, you can configure Leg 2 to:
“Sell a Call where the premium is < 30% of Leg 1’s premium”
The engine uses Leg 1’s actual executed premium to dynamically find the appropriate strike for Leg 2.
Use Cases
| Setup | How Reference Orders Help |
|---|---|
| Ratio Spreads | Buy 1 ATM Call → Sell 2 OTM Calls where each premium covers 50% of Leg 1 |
| Zero-Cost Structures | The sold premium exactly offsets the bought premium |
| Precise Risk/Reward | Maintain mathematical ratios between legs regardless of market conditions |
The Pro Edge
Reference Orders let you construct mathematically perfect spread ratios exactly as institutional quants do. Instead of guessing which OTM strike gives you the right risk/reward balance, the engine calculates it dynamically based on real market prices.
Best for: Ratio spreads, zero-cost hedges, premium-funded structures.
Choosing the Right Method
| Your Goal | Recommended Method |
|---|---|
| Simple, predictable strikes | ATM / Fixed Offset |
| Adapt to volatility conditions | VIX ATR |
| Build delta-neutral portfolios | Greeks Targeting |
| Create self-funding spreads | Reference Order |
| Maximum OTM distance with liquidity | Deep OTM Dynamic |
Next Steps
Learn how to select the right expiration for your positions:
→ Next: Expiry Selection